1. 商号;商行;公司
A firm is an organization which sells or produces something or which provides a service which people pay for.
e.g. The firm's employees were expecting large bonuses.
这家公司的雇员期待着发放大笔奖金 。
e.g. ...a firm of heating engineers.
供暖工程公司
2. 坚固的;坚硬的;结实的
If something is firm, it does not change much in shape when it is pressed but is not completely hard.
e.g. Fruit should be firm and in excellent condition...
水果应该硬实完好 。
e.g. Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫 。
firmness
Vegetables should retain some firmness and should not be soggy and waterlogged.
蔬菜应保持一定的硬挺度,不应潮乎乎的浸透了水 。
3. 稳固的;牢固的
If something is firm, it does not shake or move when you put weight or pressure on it, because it is strongly made or securely fastened.
firm的意思
e.g. If you have to climb up, use a firm platform or a sturdy ladder.
如果非要爬上去,就踩在一个稳固的台子上或者找把结实的梯子 。
firmly
The front door is locked and all the windows are firmly shut.
前门锁上了,所有窗户都关严了 。
4. (抓握或动作)强有力的,使上劲的
If someone's grip is firm or if they perform a physical action in a firm way, they do it with quite a lot of force or pressure but also in a controlled way.
e.g. The quick handshake was firm and cool...
短暂的握手有力沉稳 。
e.g. He managed to grasp the metal, get a firm grip of it and heave his body upwards.
他设法牢牢抓住了那个金属物,把整个身子往上提 。
firmly
he held me firmly by the elbow and led me to my aisle seat.
他紧紧抓住我的胳膊肘,把我领到靠过道的座位上 。firmness
Tim stretched out a hand in apology and was comforted by the firmness with which Marc gripped it.
蒂姆伸出手来表示道歉,而马克紧紧地握住了它,这令蒂姆安下了心 。
5. (人)坚定的,坚决的,强势的
If you describe someone as firm, you mean they behave in a way that shows that they are not going to change their mind, or that they are the person who is in control.
e.g. She had to be firm with him. 'I don't want to see you again.'...
【fim是什么意思|fim的音标|fim的用法】她不得不对他狠下心来:“我不想再见到你 。”
e.g. Perhaps they need the guiding hand of a firm father figure.
也许他们需要一个父亲般严格的指引者 。
firmly
'A good night's sleep is what you want,' he said firmly.
“你现在需要好好睡一晚上,”他不容分辩地说 。firmness
...a manner that combines friendliness with compassion and firmness.
兼具友善、怜悯与坚定的态度
6. (决定或意见)确定的,不会更改的
A firm decision or opinion is definite and unlikely to change.
firm
e.g. He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat...
他打定主意乘船离开穆尔特里堡 。
e.g. It is my firm belief that an effective partnership approach between police and the public is absolutely necessary.
我坚信警民之间进行有效合作是绝对必要的 。
firmly
Political values and opinions are firmly held, and can be slow to change...
政治价值观和政见根深蒂固,要改变可能得花上很长时间 。
He is firmly convinced that it is vital to do this.
他坚信做这件事至关重要 。firmness
What's impressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose.
令我印象深刻的是他对目标的坚定不移 。
7. (证据或信息)确切的,确实的,确凿的
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