ad为adv的简写,所以为副词,全称adverb,常用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等 。
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adv.在英语中用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句
说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念
副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语 。
He works hard.
他工作努力 。
You speak English quite well.
你英语讲的很好 。
Is she in ?
她在家吗?
Let's be out.
让我们出去吧 。
Food here is hard to get.
这儿很难弄到食物 。
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1)时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
2)地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
3)方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
4)程度副词:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly,not.
5)疑问副词:
how, when, where, why.
6)关系副词:
when, where, why.
7)连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.
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1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面 。
I get up early in the morning everyday.
我每天早早起床 。
He gave me a gift yesterday.
他昨天给了我一件礼物 。
She didn't drink water enough.
【abroad什么词性 ad什么词性】她没喝够水 。
The train goes fast.
火车跑得快 。
We can go to this school freely.
我们可以免费到这家学校学习 。
They lived a life hardly then.
当时他们的生活很艰难 。
He has a new hat today.
他今天戴了一顶新帽子 。
I have seen this film twice with my friends.
这部电影我和朋友看过两次 。
2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面 。
It's rather easy, I can do it.
这很容易,我能做到 。
He did it quite well.
他做得相当好 。
It's rather difficult to tell who is right.
很难说谁是对的 。
It's much better.
好多了 。
3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面 。
I often help him these days.
这些日子我经常帮助他 。
I always remember the day when I first came
to this school.
我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天 。
You mustn't always help me.
你不能老是帮助我 。
He seldom comes to see us.
他很少来看我们 。
We usually go shopping once a week.
我们通常一周买一次东西 。
The new students don't always go to dance.
新学生并不时常去跳舞 。
4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面 。
When do you study everyday?
你每天什么时间学习?
Can you tell me how you did it?
你能告诉我你如何做的吗?
First, let me ask you some questions.
先让我来问几个问题 。
How much does this bike cost?
这辆车子多少钱?
Either you go or he comes.
不是你去就是他来 。
The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.
当老师进教室时,学生们正在读书 。
5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面 。
We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday.
昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了.
What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午你在教室里干什么?
The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.
一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故 。
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