hope,什么意思 hope什么意思 hope选手


hope,什么意思 hope什么意思 hope选手

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Hope的用法
1. 从说话语气上看 , hope 用于表示可能实现的事情 , 后接从句时 , 用陈述语气 。如:
I hope I shall see him again. 我希望再见他一次 。
I hope you haven't hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤 。
2. 从时间上看 , hope 所希望的一般指将来或现在的事情 , 不用于指过去的事情 。如:
I hope he will come. 我希望他会来 。
3. 从含义上看 , hope 多用于指对好事的盼望、预想;对坏事的预想则多用“I'm afraid...” 。如:
I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天天气好 。
I'm afraid it will rain again. 恐怕还要下雨 。
4. 从句型上看 , hope 可用hope to do sth句型 , 而不能用hope sb to do sth句型 。如:
I hope to watch the football match again. 我希望再看一次那场足球赛 。
而不说:I hope you to go. 最后 , 当你要表示“希望如此 。”时 , 就说“I hope so.”其否定形式用“I hope not.” 。hope 一般不用于进行时 。
5. hope后面还可以接that 从句 , 意为“希望……;能……就好了” 。如:
She hopes that I will pass the exam. 她希望我能通过考试 。
与hope有关的几个词组:
hope for the best 希望获得最好的结果
in the hope of sth 怀着……的希望
live in hope(s) of 满怀希望
hope和wish的用法比较
两词都表示"希望" , 但在用法上有相同和不同之处 , 不能随意互换 。
【hope,什么意思 hope什么意思 hope选手】一、相同之处
1.都可接不定式作宾语 。
We wish to see the film.
The children hope to do something for the old man.
2.都能以某些代词作宾语 。
That's what you have wished.
You can't hope much from such people.
3.都能与介词for连用 , 后接名词或某些不定代词 , 表示"希望得到""祈求" 。
Do you hope for peace?
Do you wish for anything better?
4.都可与过去过完成时连用 , 表示本来想做而没做成 。
I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't.
He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn't.
5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中 。
It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.
It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.
二、不同之处
1. wish作为及物动词 , 可接名词或代词作宾语 , hope则不能 。
Do you wish a pen or a book?
2. wish能接双宾语表示祝愿 , hope则不能 。
I wish you success.。
3. wish能接复合宾语 , hope则不能 。
I wish you to go with me.
4. wish和hope都能接that引导的从句 , 但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时 , 或过去完成时) , hope则用所需要的时态 。
I hope that he will win the game.
I wish that I knew the answer.
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
5. hope可与so或not连用 , 分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句 , 以免重复 , wish则不能 。
-Will it be fine tomorrow?
-I hope so.
-Will it rain tomorrow?
-I hope not.
三、wish, hope都可作名词 , 可数或不可数均可 , wish表示"愿望""心愿""祝愿" , hope表示"希望" 。
1. My wish is to become a doctor.
2. It is said that they have realized their wishes.
3. Where there is life there is hope.
4. I have no (not much) wish to see him.
5. Send him my best wishes.
6. There is a hope of success.
7. He has some hope (s) of success.
hope的英语例句
1. The arteries are diseased and a transplant is the only hope.
动脉已经发生病变 , 移植是唯一的希望 。
2. I hope I haven't said anything to upset you.
但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话 。
3. I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave.
我真的非常抱歉 , 我得走了 。
4. I'm the best man for the job, I hope.
希望我是那份工作的最佳人选 。
5. I hope that our appeals will not fall on deaf ears.
我希望我们的呼吁不会没人理睬 。
6. I hope he doesn't expect you to wait up for him.
我希望他没指望你熬夜等他 。
7. I hope to God they are paying you well.
我真希望他们给你一份好的酬劳 。
8. The organisers hope to raise as much as £6m for charity.
组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款 。