英语中的倒装句型英语中的倒装句英语倒装句型结构( 二 ) _中的

A:She is a singer.甲：她一个歌手。
B：So am I. 乙：我也是。
C：Henry doesn’t smoke. 丙：享利不抽烟。
D：Neither do I. 丁：我也是（不抽烟）。
注意：so, neither, nor后面的助动词必须与上一句的谓语第一个动词相一致。
2.8由as引导的让步状语从句中，常把表语、状语、谓语的实义动词移到as前面
Strong as he is, he is afraid of pain.
尽管他很强壮，但他怕痛。
Doctor as she is, she can’t cure her own disease.
尽管她是医生，她不能治好自己的病。（注意Doctor前面不用冠词a）
Slowly as the tortoise walks, it can beat the rabbit.
尽管乌龟走得慢，但它能打败兔子。
Talk as the students do, they can’t talk much.
尽管学生们也说，但说不了多少。
2.9由Here,There引导的表示动作的句子要倒装
Here comes Jack.
杰克来了。
There goes the bell.
铃响了。

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3.修辞性倒装
有时为了强调、句子平衡、生动等目的，也使用倒装结构。
3.1为了强调而倒装
Some new songs we like, some old songs we like too.
有些新歌我们喜欢，有些老歌也喜欢。
This book you want?
你要这本书?
Two cars he has?
他有二台车?
What I’m going to do I don’t quite know.
我将做什么我自己也不太清楚。
3.2为了句子平衡而倒装
头重脚轻：That one swims for 20 hours is possible.
平衡：It is possible that one swims for 20 hours.
一个人连续游泳20个小时是可能的。
头重脚轻：John, Mary, Jack, Lily and Paul were present.
平衡：Present were John, Mary, Jack, Lily and Paul.
在场的有约翰、玛丽、杰克、莉莉和保罗。
头重脚轻：The time when every family has a car will come soon.
平衡：The time will come soon when every family has a car.
家家都有小汽车的时候很快就会到来.
3.3为生动而倒装
Down came a heavy stone.
突然掉下一块大石头。
Up went the red rocket.
红色火箭一冲而起。
Then came a magician.
接着来了一位魔术师。
3.4频率副词移到句首时有强调作用，要倒装
常用频率副词：always, seldom, often, rarely, once等。
Always shall I keep in my mind.
我将总是牢记在心。
Often did we suffer such a loss.
我们常常吃这种亏。
Seldom did she show her pride.
她极少表现傲气。
3.5一些否定词（作状语的副词或者词组）移到句首时有很浓的强调语气，必须倒装。可移至句首的常见否定词。
never决不
not不，没
No sooner … (than) 一……就……
Not only…but also…不但……而且……
not…until…直到……才
nowhere无处
Not a bit一点也不
little几乎没有
hardly几乎不
scarcely几乎不
in noway绝不
In no case绝不
By no means绝不
on no occasion绝不
under no circumstances绝不
in no circumstances绝不
Never does she lie to anyone.
她决不向任何人撒谎。
Not a bit did I hear about it.
这事我一丁点都没听说过。
Nowhere was he to hide himself.
他当时已经无处藏身。
Hardly had I stepped out the front door when the telephone began to ring.
我刚跨出前门电话就响了。
By no means can you beat him.
你绝不能打他。
3.6以only引导的一些状语放在句首时具有极强的强调语气，必须倒装
Only here can we feel relaxed.
只有在这里我才感到轻松。
Only in this way will you defeat them.
只有有这种方式你才有击败他们。
Only when you have a kid will you feel proud to be a father.
【英语中的倒装句型英语中的倒装句英语倒装句型结构】只有当你有了小孩的时候你才会感到一个父亲的自豪。

英语中的倒装句型 英语中的倒装句 英语倒装句型结构( 二 )

英语中的倒装句型英语中的倒装句英语倒装句型结构( 二 )