(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁 。
(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁 。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%
6、what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.
[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例:We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西 。
(3) what 引导表语从句
例:That is what I want.那正是我所要的 。
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.
7、too句型:
【2023高考英语常考必背核心句型总结 超级详细 中国的九项世界之最英文】(1) too...to do sth.
例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.
(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)
政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定 。
(2) only too --- to do sth
例:I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴 。
(3) tooadjfor sth
例:These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了 。
(4) tooadjan.
例:This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了 。
(5)can't … too形容词无论……也不为过
例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过
8、where句型:
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例:This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子 。
(2) where 引导的状语从句
例:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成 。
He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方 。
I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方 。
(3) where引导的表语从句
例:This is where you are wrong.这正是你错的地方 。
注:引导状语从句的where= 介词 the place where (定语从句)例:Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去
9、wish 句型
(1) wish that sb did sth希望某人现在做某事
例:I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮 。
(2) wish that sb had done sth希望某人过去做某事
例: I wish you had told me earlier要是你早点告诉我就好了 。
(3) wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人将来做某事例:I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功
10、would rather 句型:
(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国 。
(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事
例:I would rather have taken his advice.我宁愿过去接受他的意见 。
(3) would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人过去做过某事
例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真希望通过上星期的考试
(4) would rather sb did sth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
例: Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?
11、before 句型:
(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
例:Before I could get in a word,he had measured me.
我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸
(2) It will be时间before还有多长时间……
例:It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了 。
(3) had done some timebefore(才……)
例:We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
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